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Here's Why Thousands of Ethiopians refuse to sit for national exams

Thousands of students in the northern Ethiopian region of Amhara have walked out of the national school-leaving exams that determine their entry to universities. Over 12,000 high school students refused to sit the exams, according to official figures. A statement by the education ministry has not provided any reason for their refusal but it comes as authorities introduce new measures to curb what they called a rampant epidemic of cheating. Exam leaks have become common in recent years. 

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To limit the cheating, the government this year moved students - more than 500,000 in the first round alone - to different university campuses around the country. They were to be confined in the campuses for the exam period and prohibited from accessing mobile phones and the internet. A second round of exams, for hundreds of thousands of students, was due to start on Thursday. 

Amid the new measures, a student was killed and some security forces were injured when violence erupted after students tried to stage a walkout in Amhara. Another student had died earlier when a bridge collapsed in a university campus in the country’s south. The exams are not taking place in the war-torn region of Tigray, where the federal government has not provided education for two years.

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